Introduction To Amateur Radio...

. Also known as “Ham Radio”
. Hobby of Constructing, Experimenting & Communicating
. A number of radio frequencies have been set aside for Amateur Radio use
. On these frequencies an Amateur Radio operator can talk across town or around the world
. The scope & possibilities are endless - from sending digital information to operating via Amateur Radio satellites
. Amateur Radio is a service which provides many technological & Social services to the society especially in developing countries
. Many inventions in radio communications were accomplished by Radio Amateurs. Examples Are:
* The first radio contact through satellites
* Proving that satellite communications can be done using handheld radios
* First radio contact using the moon as reflector
* First radio contact using meteor traces as reflectors
* Transmission Of Digital Signals On HF Without Any Errors* Invention Of Slow-scan TV (SSTV)* And Much More…..

Amateur Radio - A Fun Hobby

- Ham Radio Operators Use Two-way Radio Stations From Their Homes, Cars, Boats & Outdoors To Make Hundreds Of Friends Around Town & Around The World
- They Communicate With Each Other Using Voice, Computers & Morse Code
- Some Hams Bounce Their Signals Off The Upper Regions Of The Atmosphere, So They Can Talk With Hams On The Other Side Of The World
- Other Hams Use Satellites
- Many Use Hand-held Radios That Fit In Their Pockets
- Some Hams Exchange Pictures Of Each Other Using Television
- Some Also Like To Work On Electronic Circuits, Building Their Own Radios & Antennas
- A Few Pioneers In Amateur Radio Have Even Contributed To Advances In Technology That We All Enjoy Today
- There Are Even Ham-astronauts Who Take Radio With Them On Space Shuttle Missions & Thrill Thousand Of Hams On Earth With A Call From Space

On The Serious Side....

- Using Even The Simplest Radio Set-ups & Antennas, Amateurs Communicate With Each Other During Emergencies
- They Handle Messages For Other Public Service Organizations During All Kinds Of Emergencies Including; Hurricane, Earthquakes, Tornadoes & Floods, Motor Accidents, Fires & Chemical Spills, Search & Rescue

In Brunei Darussalam, Amateur Radio Operators Are Licenced By


The Authority For Info-communication Technology Industry Of Brunei Darussalam (AiTi)

Once Licensed An Amateur Radio Operator Can Operate Radio Equipment From Home, From Their Vehicle & From Anywhere In Brunei Darussalam

How To Be An Amateur Radio Operator ?

- No Mater What Gender Or Physical Ability
- Above 14 Years Of Age
- Pass Radio Amateur’s Examination

The International Telecommunications Union (ITU) Defines Amateur Radio As Follows:

“A Radio Communication Service For The Purpose Of Self-training, Intercommunication & Technical Investigation Carried Out By Amateurs, That Is, By Duly Authorized Persons Interested In Radio Technique Solely With A Personal Aim & Without Pecuniary Interest”

Amateur Radio's Aims

- Preparing National Experts In Electronics & Telecommunications At No Cost To Anybody
- Encouraging Inventions In Electronics
- Encouraging Research In Radio Wave Propagation & Developing Techniques To Use The Frequency Spectrum More Efficiently
- Guiding Young People In Schools & Universities To Technology In General & Radio In Particular
- Helps To Create Professionals At Very Low Cost Especially In Developing & Poor Countries
- Providing Back-up Communications During Natural Disasters
- Providing Science For All: For The Young, The Old, & The Disabled
- Increasing Friendship & Mutual Understanding Among Different People
- Teaching Self Discipline

Purpose - Amateur Service

- To Help Improve Technical Skills
- To Increase The Pool Of Electrical Drafting People
- To Increase The Number Of Electronic Experiment
- To Improve International Goodwill

Objective - Amateur Radio Communication

As A Hobby Aimed For Educational Research & Training Purpose

A Licensed Amateur Radio Operator Is Prohibited To …..

- Send Adverts Or Message That Are Business In Nature
- Broadcasting Information To The Public

Brunei Darussalam

Call Sign -V8, Region - 3, CQ Zone - 28, ITU Zone - 54

Communication & Multimedia Regulation

- Communication & Multimedia (Spectrum) Regulation
- Communication & Multimedia (Licensing) Regulation
- Communication & Multimedia (Broadcasting) Regulation

The Telecommunication Order 2001 - Under Section 33

“Any Person Who Established, Installs, Maintains, Provides Or Operates A Telecommunication System Or Services Within Brunei Darussalam Without A Licence Granted Shall Be Guilty Of An Offence”.

Any Person Guilty Of An Offence Under This Section Shall Be Liable On Conviction To A Fine Not Exceeding $100,000, Imprisonment For A Term Not Exceeding 3 Years Or Both.

Minimum Age For A Person To Attain An Amateur Radio License In Brunei Darussalam

14 Years Old With The Father Or Guardian As The Guarantor

If You Purchase Amateur Radio Equipment From Outside The Country

You Should Surrendering The Equipment To The Royal Brunei Custom & Exercise Officials Upon Arrival At The Custom’s Control Post

Import Permit Pass For Radio Equipment

Valid For 2 Weeks From The Date Issue (Only Used Once)

If You Are In Contact With Another Station & You Hear An Emergency Call For Help On Your Frequency

Stop QSO Immediately & Take The Emergency Call

The Statement .....

Radio’s Regulation Defines "Amateur Radio Services As A Secondary Services Whilst Broadcasting Services Is The Primary Services" Means …

Amateur Radio Services Is Permitted To Use The Frequency Band If It Does Not Cause Any Interference To Broadcasting Services

All Amateur Radio Equipment In A Station Has To Be Maintained & Used

Not To Interfere With Other Radio-communication Services

Validity Period Of An Amateur Station Apparatus Assignment

Minimum - 1 Year & Maximum - 5 Years

Terms & Conditions For Licensing Of Amateur Radio-communication Equipment

- Sell Or Purchase Radio-communication Equipment To Or From Unlicensed Party Is NOT Allowed
- “Second Operator” Services Is NOT Allowed To Operated With Licensed User
- Using Or Operating A Radio After Their License Has Expired Or Revoked Is NOT Allowed
- Permitting Licensed User To Operate Radio Communication Equipment Is Allowed

Installation Of Amateur Radio Equipment In A Vehicle

. Radio Equipment Can Be Installed In Any Vehicle According To Remarks In A Valid License
. One (1) Unit Of Licensed Radio Equipment Is Only Allowed For One (1) Vehicle
. Installation Of Radio Equipment & Antenna Is Required To Meet The Specification & Regulation Of Road & Safety Code

Call Sign Sticker On A Vehicle

Width (5.5” Min – 7” Max) & Height (1.5” Min – 2.5” Max)

The Mode 3FE Define As

Frequency Modulated Telephony
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